Wind power industry

Company profile: Zhengzhou Sinomach Precision Industry Development Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of China National Machinery Industry Corporation (SINOMACH), draws upon years of profound technical expertise. It specializes in the research and development of comprehensive rolling bearing technologies, with a focus on designing and manufacturing high-performance bearings and related products for critical equipment in both the national economy and national defense construction. Technical Strength: The company possesses robust original core product R&D capabilities and has consistently dedicated itself to the development of high-end wind power bearings. It has mastered key common technologies such as forward design, simulation analysis, heat treatment, precision manufacturing, testing, experimentation, and failure analysis for wind power bearings. This enables it to provide comprehensive one-stop solutions for the full range of wind power bearing products to OEM customers and project owners. Innovation Achievements: As a member of the Central Enterprise Innovation Consortium for Critical Basic Components of Major Equipment, the lead organizer of the Rolling Bearing Industry Technology Innovation Strategic Alliance, and a member of the Offshore Wind Power Industry Technology Innovation Consortium, we invest substantial funds annually in product and technological R&D. To date, it has successfully independently developed China's first domestic 8MW full series of gearbox bearings, China's first domestic 7MW, 10MW, and 18MW offshore wind power main shaft bearings, as well as the world's first 20MW offshore floating wind power main bearing and the world's first 25MW-class wind power main bearing and gearbox bearings. Notably, its independently developed 18MW wind power main bearing contributed to the successful grid connection of the world's first 18MW wind turbine unit, earning it the 2023 "Wind Power Frontrunner" award for Best Component from China Wind Power News Network. Currently, the company's products are mass-produced and applied in 1.5-10MW wind turbine units. Partnerships & Vision: Leveraging its long-term technical accumulation, specialized production expertise, outstanding R&D capabilities, superior product quality, and excellent after-sales service, we have established stable cooperative relationships with numerous leading domestic enterprises in the industry. It enjoys a strong reputation among its customers and has maintained an impressive record of zero defects in major products in recent years. Looking ahead, the company remains committed to its principle of "Honing Our Expertise to Serve National Needs." It will continue to strengthen the R&D and industrialization of wind power bearings, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, vigorously develop new quality productive forces, and contribute to achieving the "30·60" dual-carbon goals. Product Categories: Wind turbine bearings mainly include yaw and pitch bearings, main shaft bearings, and gearbox bearings. Manufacturing capability: Our company possesses a first-class domestic wind power bearing production line, equipped with advanced processing machinery including turning, drilling, milling, and grinding equipment capable of handling components ranging from 0.2 to 7 meters. Specialized bearing manufacturing assets include a 6-meter CNC soft-zone-free quenching machine and an automated production line for wind power gearbox planetary wheel bearings. The company has also established advanced clean assembly workshops, ensuring robust R&D and production capabilities for high-end wind power products that meet the stringent requirements for high-precision and high-quality bearings in the wind energy sector. Currently, the company boasts an annual production capacity of 3,000 units for each type of wind power bearing—including main shaft bearings, yaw and pitch bearings, and gearbox bearings—supporting wind turbine applications of up to 25MW. Quality assurance: We consistently regard product quality as the cornerstone of its corporate survival and development. The quality planning for wind power bearings strictly adheres to the APQP 4Wind methodology, enabling the identification and assessment of design risks. By integrating quality management tools with practical production processes, the company rigorously controls every stage of manufacturing—refining each detail and pursuing excellence—to ensure that every product can withstand the most demanding conditions. The company possesses comprehensive inspection and testing capabilities, supported by specialized equipment such as a 6-meter-class ZEISS coordinate measuring machine, profilometers, scanning electron microscopes, spectrometers, non-destructive testing instruments, and bearing test platforms. It has also established constant-temperature, constant-humidity cleanrooms and implemented a full-scale, end-to-end inspection system.
Gearbox bearings

Gearbox bearings


The products include all types of gearbox bearings, including deep groove ball bearings, cylindrical roller bearings, full complement cylindrical roller bearings, double row tapered roller bearings, spherical roller bearings, thrust spherical roller bearings, four-point contact ball bearings, etc. The accuracy can reach P5 level, and some can reach P4 level. The basic rated life is ≥100,000 hours, among which the life of offshore wind power gearbox bearings is not less than 25 years, and the temperature rise is not higher than 85°C. We have now completed the research and development of a full range of domestic 8MW wind turbine gearbox bearings, and have completed installation and application.

Spindle bearings

Spindle bearings


The main shaft of the wind turbine supports the hub and blades and transmits torque to the speed increaser. The spindle bearing is a key component of the main transmission chain system of a wind turbine. It not only has to withstand wind loads, but also the gravity loads of the main shaft and speed increaser, and its working conditions are complex. Depending on factors such as the unit power, overall structure, operating conditions, manufacturing cost, and installation process of the wind turbine, the spindle bearings need to adopt different configurations. Product types include: spherical roller bearings (SRB), tapered roller bearings (TRB), three-row cylindrical roller bearings (CRB); the rotation accuracy of spindle bearings for large wind turbines (above 5MW) can reach P5 level, and some reach P4 level. We have successfully developed spindle bearings for wind turbines below 25MW.

Yaw and pitch bearings

Yaw and pitch bearings


The yaw bearing is installed at the top of the tower and the bottom of the nacelle. It bears the entire weight of the wind turbine's main drive system and is used to accurately and timely adjust the windward direction of the wind turbine. The pitch bearing combines the blades with the hub and adjusts the windward angle of the blades to the optimal state according to the wind direction. Yaw and pitch bearings must have sufficient strength and the ability to withstand the combined effects of axial force, radial force, and overturning moment. It is required to have smooth operation, small starting torque, good lubrication, corrosion resistance and sealing performance. The yaw and pitch bearings are extra-large slewing bearings with an outer diameter of approximately 0.5 to 4.5 m and a weight of 0.5 to 6.0 t. The structural forms of yaw bearings mainly include single-row four-point contact ball slewing bearings (toothless, internally geared, externally geared) and double-row four-point contact ball slewing bearings (toothless, internally geared, externally geared). Pitch bearings mostly use double-row same-diameter four-point contact ball slewing bearings (toothless, internally geared).

Intelligent monitoring system for wind turbine main bearings

Intelligent monitoring system for wind turbine main bearings


Independently developed by our company, the intelligently monitored system for wind power main bearings is designed for direct-drive or semi-direct-drive wind turbines. The system adopts a TRB+TRB (Tapered Roller Bearing + Tapered Roller Bearing) configuration. This system addresses three major challenges: 1. Main Bearing Installation: Using integrated sensors, the system detects whether the bearing is installed at an tilt and verifies if the target operational clearance has been accurately achieved. 2. Real-Time Operational Monitoring: It continuously tracks key performance indicators such as temperature, displacement, vibration, and rotational speed, providing immediate feedback to ensure timely detection of abnormal operating conditions. 3. Remaining Service Life Prediction: By integrating reliability theory and condition perception data into computational models, the system enables real-time forecasting of the bearing’s remaining service life.

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